English Grammar: Articles (A, An, The) PDF | MPSC, Police Bharti, Talathi Exam

English Grammar: Articles (A, An, The) Complete Notes | 100+ Examples + Tricks | MPSC, Police Bharti, SSC

Police Bharti, Talathi, MPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway, UPSC परीक्षेत Articles (A, An, The) वर 2-4 प्रश्न येतातच. Noun च्या आधी येणारे A, An आणि The यांना Articles म्हणतात. हा एक लेख वाचला की 100% मार्क्स. Sound वर आधारित 10 Golden Rules + 100+ Examples दिले आहेत.

1. Articles म्हणजे काय? 1 Min मध्ये

व्याख्या: A, An, The या शब्दांना Articles म्हणतात. हे नेहमी Noun च्या आधी येतात आणि तो Noun 'विशिष्ट' आहे की 'सर्वसाधारण' हे दाखवतात.

Exam मध्ये 90% चुका इथेच होतात: Article हे अक्षरावर (Letter) नाही तर आवाजावर (Sound) अवलंबून असते. University = A University (यू Sound), Hour = An Hour (आवर Sound).

2. Articles चे 2 प्रकार + 3 शब्द

Type Articles Use Example
Indefinite A, An अनिश्चित, सर्वसाधारण, कोणताही एक I saw a boy. (कोणताही मुलगा)
Definite The विशिष्ट, नेमका, माहिती असलेला The boy is my brother. (तोच मुलगा)

3. Article "A" चे 10 Rules + 30 Examples

Rule 1: "A" हा Consonant (व्यंजन) Sound ने सुरू होणाऱ्या शब्दांपूर्वी वापरला जातो.

A चे 30 Examples - Police Bharti Special

  1. A boy is playing. - मुलगा
  2. A girl is singing. - मुलगी
  3. A pen is on the table. - पेन
  4. A book is interesting. - पुस्तक
  5. A cat is cute. - मांजर
  6. A dog is barking. - कुत्रा
  7. A car is fast. - कार
  8. A bus is coming. - बस
  9. A teacher is good. - शिक्षक
  10. A doctor is busy. - डॉक्टर
  11. A police officer caught the thief. - पोलीस
  12. A soldier is brave. - सैनिक
  13. A farmer works hard. - शेतकरी
  14. A mobile is useful. - मोबाईल
  15. A laptop is expensive. - लॅपटॉप
धोक्याचे शब्द - इथे 90% लोक चुकतात:
1. A University ✅ - कारण 'यू' (yoo) Sound, 'U' अक्षर नाही.
2. A European ✅ - कारण 'यु' (yoo) Sound.
3. A One Rupee Coin ✅ - कारण 'वन' (won) = 'W' Sound.
4. A Union ✅ - कारण 'यू' (yoo) Sound.
5. A Uniform ✅ - कारण 'यू' (yoo) Sound.
6. A Useful book ✅ - कारण 'यू' (yoo) Sound.
7. A Unique idea ✅ - कारण 'यू' (yoo) Sound.

4. Article "An" चे 10 Rules + 30 Examples

Rule 1: "An" हा Vowel (स्वर) Sound - A, E, I, O, U - ने सुरू होणाऱ्या शब्दांपूर्वी वापरला जातो.
  1. An apple is red. - सफरचंद
  2. An elephant is big. - हत्ती
  3. An orange is sweet. - संत्रे
  4. An umbrella is useful. - छत्री
  5. An ice cream is cold. - आईस्क्रीम
  6. An egg is white. - अंडे
  7. An engineer is smart. - इंजिनिअर
  8. An officer is honest. - अधिकारी
  9. An ant is small. - मुंगी
  10. An owl flies at night. - घुबड
  11. An enemy is dangerous. - शत्रू
  12. An idea is good. - कल्पना
  13. An accident happened. - अपघात
  14. An aeroplane is flying. - विमान
  15. An island is beautiful. - बेट
Silent H Rule - 100% Exam मध्ये येतो:
H चा उच्चार होत नसेल तर 'An' वापरा. कारण शब्दाचा पहिला Sound Vowel असतो.
1. An Honest man ✅ - 'H' Silent, 'ऑ' Sound.
2. An Hour ✅ - 'H' Silent, 'आ' Sound.
3. An Heir ✅ - 'H' Silent, 'ए' Sound.
4. An Honor ✅ - 'H' Silent, 'ऑ' Sound.
5. An Honourable person ✅ - 'H' Silent.

पण: A House ✅ - 'H' चा उच्चार होतो (ह), A Hotel ✅ - 'H' चा उच्चार होतो.
Abbreviation Rule - MPSC Special:
Abbreviation चा पहिला अक्षर Vowel Sound ने सुरू होत असेल तर 'An'.
1. An MLA ✅ - 'एम' (M) = 'ए' Sound.
2. An MP ✅ - 'एम' (M) = 'ए' Sound.
3. An FIR ✅ - 'एफ' (F) = 'ए' Sound.
4. An MBA ✅ - 'एम' (M) = 'ए' Sound.
5. An SDO ✅ - 'एस' (S) = 'ए' Sound.
6. An X-ray ✅ - 'एक्स' (X) = 'ए' Sound.

पण: A UPSC Aspirant ✅ - 'यू' (U) = 'यु' Sound. A BDO ✅ - 'बी' (B) = 'ब' Sound.

5. Article "The" चे 15 Golden Rules + 50 Examples

Rule 1: Unique Things - जगात एकच आहे
  • The Sun - सूर्य
  • The Moon - चंद्र
  • The Sky - आकाश
  • The Earth - पृथ्वी
  • The World - जग
  • The Universe - विश्व
Rule 2: Rivers, Seas, Oceans - नद्या, समुद्र, महासागर
  • The Ganga - गंगा
  • The Godavari - गोदावरी
  • The Krishna - कृष्णा
  • The Narmada - नर्मदा
  • The Arabian Sea - अरबी समुद्र
  • The Indian Ocean - हिंदी महासागर
  • The Pacific Ocean - पॅसिफिक महासागर
  • The Atlantic Ocean - अटलांटिक महासागर
पण: Lake च्या आधी The नाही. Lake Superior ✅, The Superior Lake ❌
Rule 3: Mountain Ranges - पर्वत रांगा (Plural)
  • The Himalayas - हिमालय
  • The Alps - आल्प्स
  • The Sahyadri - सह्याद्री
  • The Satpura - सातपुडा
पण: एका पर्वताला The नाही. Mount Everest ✅, The Mount Everest ❌
Rule 4: Holy Books - पवित्र ग्रंथ
  • The Bhagavad Gita - भगवद्गीता
  • The Quran - कुराण
  • The Bible - बायबल
  • The Ramayana - रामायण
  • The Mahabharata - महाभारत
Rule 5: Newspapers - वृत्तपत्रे
  • The Hindu - द हिंदू
  • The Times of India - टाइम्स ऑफ इंडिया
  • The Indian Express - इंडियन एक्सप्रेस
  • The Maharashtra Times - महाराष्ट्र टाइम्स
Rule 6: Historical Buildings - ऐतिहासिक वास्तू
  • The Taj Mahal - ताजमहाल
  • The Red Fort - लाल किल्ला
  • The Qutub Minar - कुतुब मिनार
  • The Gateway of India - गेटवे ऑफ इंडिया
Rule 7: Superlative Degree - सर्वोच्च पदवी
सर्वात, अतिशय, अत्यंत असा अर्थ असेल तर The.
  • Rahul is the tallest boy in the class. - सर्वात उंच
  • She is the best player. - सर्वोत्तम
  • This is the most expensive car. - सर्वात महाग
  • He is the richest man. - सर्वात श्रीमंत
Rule 8: Ordinal Numbers - क्रमवाचक संख्या
  • The first chapter is easy. - पहिला
  • The second boy is my brother. - दुसरा
  • The third floor is mine. - तिसरा
  • The last bus has gone. - शेवटची
पण: Chapter 1, Page 5 - Number नंतर The नाही.
Rule 9: Musical Instruments - वाद्ये
  • He plays the guitar. - गिटार
  • She plays the piano. - पियानो
  • I can play the tabla. - तबला
  • He is learning the violin. - व्हायोलिन
Rule 10: Adjective as a Class - पूर्ण वर्ग
Adjective च्या आधी The लावला की तो पूर्ण वर्ग दाखवतो. Plural Verb वापरतात.
  • The rich should help the poor. - श्रीमंतांनी गरिबांना मदत करावी.
  • The blind cannot see. - आंधळे पाहू शकत नाहीत.
  • The young are energetic. - तरुण उत्साही असतात.
  • The elderly deserve respect. - वृद्ध आदरास पात्र आहेत.
  • The unemployed need jobs. - बेरोजगारांना नोकऱ्या हव्यात.
Rule 11: Directions - दिशा
  • The Sun rises in the East. - पूर्व
  • He went to the West. - पश्चिम
  • The North is cold. - उत्तर
  • The South is hot. - दक्षिण
पण: Go North, Come South - Direction म्हणून वापरले तर The नाही.
Rule 12: Countries with Republic/Kingdom/States
  • The United States of America (USA)
  • The United Kingdom (UK)
  • The Republic of India
  • The United Arab Emirates (UAE)
पण: India, China, Japan, France - The नाही.
Rule 13: Inventions - शोध
  • The telephone was invented by Bell. - टेलिफोन
  • The computer changed the world. - संगणक
  • The internet is useful. - इंटरनेट
  • The wheel was invented early. - चाक
Rule 14: Body Parts - शरीराचे अवयव
  • He was hit on the head. - डोक्यावर
  • The thief caught him by the arm. - हाताने
  • She hurt the leg. - पायाला
  • He touched the shoulder. - खांद्याला
Rule 15: Comparative Degree - The...The...
  • The more you study, the more you learn. - जेवढे जास्त शिकाल, तेवढे जास्त शिकाल.
  • The sooner, the better. - जितके लवकर तितके बरे.
  • The higher you go, the cooler it becomes. - जितके वर जाल तितके थंड.

6. जेथे Article "The" वापरत नाही - 15 Rules

Noun Type Rule Example
Languages No Article I know English. ✅
The English ❌
Subjects No Article Mathematics is easy. ✅
The Mathematics ❌
Games No Article He plays cricket. ✅
The cricket ❌
Meals No Article We had lunch. ✅
The lunch ❌
Months No Article January is cold. ✅
The January ❌
Days No Article Sunday is a holiday. ✅
The Sunday ❌
Festivals No Article Diwali is in October. ✅
The Diwali ❌
Single Mountain No Article Mount Everest ✅
The Mount Everest ❌
Single Lake No Article Dal Lake ✅
The Dal Lake ❌
Countries No Article India, China ✅
The India ❌
Cities No Article Mumbai, Pune ✅
The Mumbai ❌
Proper Noun No Article Ram, Sita ✅
The Ram ❌

7. Zero Article - जिथे कोणताही Article नाही

Zero Article म्हणजे: जिथे A, An, The पैकी काहीच वापरत नाही. खालील ठिकाणी Zero Article असतो.
  1. Material Noun: Gold is precious. ✅ (The Gold ❌)
  2. Abstract Noun: Honesty is the best policy. ✅ (The Honesty ❌)
  3. Plural Countable Noun (General): Dogs are loyal. ✅ (The Dogs ❌ - सर्वसाधारण)
  4. Uncountable Noun: Water is essential. ✅ (The Water ❌)
  5. Names of Meals: We have breakfast at 8. ✅ (The Breakfast ❌)
  6. Names of Languages: She speaks Marathi. ✅ (The Marathi ❌)
  7. Names of Sports: He plays football. ✅ (The Football ❌)
  8. Names of Subjects: I like Science. ✅ (The Science ❌)
  9. Bed, Church, School, College, Hospital, Prison (Main Purpose): He is in bed. ✅ (The Bed ❌)
  10. Man, Woman (General): Man is mortal. ✅ (The Man ❌)

8. Most Important Exam Rules - 15 Confusing Cases

Correct ✅ Wrong ❌ Reason
An Hour A Hour H Silent, 'आ' Sound
A University An University 'यू' (yoo) Sound
An MBA A MBA 'एम' (em) = Vowel Sound
A One Rupee Coin An One Rupee Coin 'वन' (won) = 'W' Sound
The Ganga Ganga River = The
The Himalayas Himalayas Mountain Range = The
Go to school Go to the school Main Purpose = No Article
The school is big School is big Building = The
I like English I like the English Language = No Article
He plays cricket He plays the cricket Game = No Article
Mount Everest The Mount Everest Single Mountain = No The
Lake Superior The Lake Superior Single Lake = No The
The rich should help the poor Rich should help poor Adjective as Class = The
He is the tallest boy He is tallest boy Superlative = The
The first chapter First chapter Ordinal Number = The

9. Fill in the Blanks - 50 Practice Questions | Police Bharti Level

  1. I saw ___ elephant. Ans: an - Vowel Sound
  2. She is ___ honest girl. Ans: an - H Silent
  3. He is ___ European. Ans: a - 'यू' Sound
  4. ___ Sun rises in ___ East. Ans: The, the - Unique + Direction
  5. ___ Ganga is a holy river. Ans: The - River
  6. ___ Himalayas are in the north. Ans: The - Mountain Range
  7. I read ___ Ramayana. Ans: the - Holy Book
  8. He plays ___ cricket. Ans: X (No Article) - Game
  9. She speaks ___ Marathi. Ans: X (No Article) - Language
  10. We had ___ lunch at 1 PM. Ans: X (No Article) - Meal
  11. ___ Gold is precious. Ans: X (No Article) - Material Noun
  12. ___ Honesty is the best policy. Ans: X (No Article) - Abstract Noun
  13. He is ___ MBA graduate. Ans: an - 'एम' Sound
  14. She is ___ university student. Ans: a - 'यू' Sound
  15. ___ Taj Mahal is in Agra. Ans: The - Historical Building
  16. ___ Pacific Ocean is vast. Ans: The - Ocean
  17. ___ Mount Everest is highest peak. Ans: X (No Article) - Single Mountain
  18. He goes to ___ school daily. Ans: X (No Article) - Main Purpose
  19. ___ School is very big. Ans: The - Building
  20. Rahul is ___ tallest boy. Ans: the - Superlative
  21. This is ___ first time. Ans: the - Ordinal Number
  22. He plays ___ guitar. Ans: the - Musical Instrument
  23. ___ Rich should help ___ poor. Ans: The, the - Adjective as Class
  24. ___ More you work, ___ more you earn. Ans: The, the - Comparative
  25. ___ Telephone was invented by Bell. Ans: The - Invention
  26. He was hit on ___ head. Ans: the - Body Part
  27. ___ President of India lives in Delhi. Ans: The - Specific Rank
  28. Kalidas is ___ Shakespeare of India. Ans: the - Proper Noun as Common
  29. ___ Water is essential for life. Ans: X (No Article) - Uncountable
  30. ___ Man is mortal. Ans: X (No Article) - Man in General
  31. ___ One Rupee note is rare. Ans: A - 'वन' Sound
  32. ___ Hour passed quickly. Ans: An - H Silent
  33. ___ Heir to the throne is young. Ans: The - Specific + H Silent = An Heir
  34. ___ Honor is important. Ans: An - H Silent
  35. ___ Union of India is strong. Ans: The - Specific Union
  36. ___ UPSC exam is tough. Ans: The - Specific Exam
  37. ___ MLA was arrested. Ans: An - 'एम' Sound
  38. ___ FIR was lodged. Ans: An - 'एफ' Sound
  39. ___ UFO was seen. Ans: A - 'यू' Sound
  40. ___ Bible is a holy book. Ans: The - Holy Book
  41. ___ Quran is read by Muslims. Ans: The - Holy Book
  42. ___ Bhagavad Gita gives knowledge. Ans: The - Holy Book
  43. ___ Times of India is popular. Ans: The - Newspaper
  44. ___ Indian Express is a daily. Ans: The - Newspaper
  45. ___ Arabian Sea is in west. Ans: The - Sea
  46. ___ Dal Lake is in Kashmir. Ans: X (No Article) - Single Lake
  47. ___ Alps are in Europe. Ans: The - Mountain Range
  48. ___ January is cold month. Ans: X (No Article) - Month
  49. ___ Sunday is holiday. Ans: X (No Article) - Day
  50. ___ Diwali is festival of lights. Ans: X (No Article) - Festival

10. Error Spotting - 20 Questions | MPSC Level

1. Find the error: He is a honest man.

Ans: 'a' → 'an' करावे. Correct: He is an honest man. - H Silent

2. Find the error: She is an university student.

Ans: 'an' → 'a' करावे. Correct: She is a university student. - 'यू' Sound

3. Find the error: Ganga is a holy river.

Ans: 'Ganga' → 'The Ganga' करावे. Correct: The Ganga is a holy river. - River = The

4. Find the error: He plays the cricket.

Ans: 'the' काढावे. Correct: He plays cricket. - Game = No Article

5. Find the error: The gold is precious.

Ans: 'The' काढावे. Correct: Gold is precious. - Material Noun = No Article

6. Find the error: He is a MBA.

Ans: 'a' → 'an' करावे. Correct: He is an MBA. - 'एम' Sound

7. Find the error: The Mount Everest is high.

Ans: 'The' काढावे. Correct: Mount Everest is high. - Single Mountain = No The

8. Find the error: I know the English.

Ans: 'the' काढावे. Correct: I know English. - Language = No Article

9. Find the error: He goes to the school daily.

Ans: 'the' काढावे. Correct: He goes to school daily. - Main Purpose = No Article

10. Find the error: The honesty is best policy.

Ans: 'The' काढावे. Correct: Honesty is the best policy. - Abstract Noun = No Article

11. Final Revision Chart - Exam च्या 1 दिवस आधी वाचा

Rule A An The No Article
Sound Consonant Vowel - -
Unique - - Sun, Moon -
River/Ocean - - The Ganga -
Mountain Range - - The Himalayas Mount Everest
Language - - - English ✅
Game - - - Cricket ✅
Superlative - - The best -
Ordinal - - The first -

12. निष्कर्ष - Conclusion

13. Advanced Articles Rules - MPSC, UPSC, SSC CGL Level

Rule 1: Omission of Article with Proper Noun + Common Noun
जेव्हा Proper Noun + Common Noun एकत्र येतात तेव्हा The वापरत नाही.
Correct: Mount Everest ✅ Wrong: The Mount Everest ❌
Correct: Lake Superior ✅ Wrong: The Lake Superior ❌
Correct: Captain Kohli ✅ Wrong: The Captain Kohli ❌
पण: The Captain of the team ✅ - इथे specific आहे
Rule 2: Repetition of Article
दोन वेगवेगळ्या Noun साठी Article वेगळे वापरले तर The दोनदा येतो.
The teacher and the students = वेगळे लोक
The teacher and students = एकच व्यक्ती
A pen and a book = दोन वेगळ्या वस्तू
A pen and book = एकच संच
Rule 3: Article with Abstract Noun
Abstract Noun सामान्य अर्थाने असेल तर No Article.
Beauty is eternal. ✅
पण: विशिष्ट सौंदर्य असेल तर The
The beauty of Kashmir is famous. ✅
The love of a mother is pure. ✅
Rule 4: Article with Material Noun
सामान्य अर्थाने No Article
Gold is costly. ✅
पण: विशिष्ट सोने असेल तर The
The gold of this ring is pure. ✅

14. Article + Noun चे 50 Special Combinations

  1. A cup of tea - चहाचा कप
  2. An hour of work - एक तास काम
  3. The art of living - जगण्याची कला
  4. A piece of cake - केकचा तुकडा
  5. An ounce of prevention - प्रतिबंधक औषध
  6. The need of the hour - काळाची गरज
  7. A man of principle - तत्वनिष्ठ माणूस
  8. An act of kindness - दयेचे कृत्य
  9. The power of education - शिक्षणाची शक्ती
  10. A lot of water - खूप पाणी
  11. An easy way - सोपा मार्ग
  12. The best way - सर्वोत्तम मार्ग
  13. A great scholar - महान विद्वान
  14. An honest officer - प्रामाणिक अधिकारी
  15. The police officer - पोलीस अधिकारी
  16. A soldier of the army - सैन्याचा सैनिक
  17. An MLA of Maharashtra - महाराष्ट्राचा आमदार
  18. The MP of Pune - पुण्याचे खासदार
  19. A doctor in the hospital - रुग्णालयातील डॉक्टर
  20. An engineer at work - कामावर असलेला अभियंता
  21. The government of India - भारत सरकार
  22. A member of parliament - संसद सदस्य
  23. An SDO of the district - जिल्ह्याचा SDO
  24. The Collector of Pune - पुण्याचे जिल्हाधिकारी
  25. A question of time - वेळेचा प्रश्न
  26. An answer to the problem - समस्येचे उत्तर
  27. The solution to this - याचे उत्तर
  28. A reason for failure - अपयशाचे कारण
  29. An excuse for absence - अनुपस्थितीचे कारण
  30. The result of hard work - मेहनतीचे फळ
  31. A feeling of pride - अभिमानाची भावना
  32. An atmosphere of peace - शांततेचे वातावरण
  33. The spirit of competition - स्पर्धेची भावना
  34. A sense of duty - कर्तव्याची जाणीव
  35. An act of bravery - शौर्याचे कृत्य
  36. The cause of accident - अपघाताचे कारण
  37. A matter of concern - चिंतेचा विषय
  38. An issue of importance - महत्वाचा मुद्दा
  39. The problem of poverty - गरिबीची समस्या
  40. A case of theft - चोरीचा गुन्हा
  41. An example of courage - धैर्याचे उदाहरण
  42. The symbol of peace - शांतीचे प्रतीक
  43. A source of income - उत्पन्नाचे साधन
  44. An opportunity of growth - वाढीची संधी
  45. The power of youth - तरुणाईची शक्ती
  46. A ray of hope - आशेचा किरण
  47. An element of truth - सत्याचा अंश
  48. The truth of life - जीवनाचे सत्य
  49. A path to success - यशाचा मार्ग
  50. An obstacle in the way - मार्गातील अडथळा

15. 100 Exam Based MCQs - Police Bharti, SSC, Banking

  1. I need ___ umbrella. Ans: an
  2. ___ honest man is respected. Ans: An
  3. He is ___ university professor. Ans: a
  4. ___ Sun is very hot today. Ans: The
  5. ___ Ganges is sacred. Ans: The
  6. ___ Himalayas are beautiful. Ans: The
  7. She reads ___ Bible. Ans: the
  8. He plays ___ chess. Ans: X
  9. I speak ___ Hindi. Ans: X
  10. We had ___ dinner. Ans: X
  11. ___ water is life. Ans: X
  12. ___ truth always wins. Ans: X
  13. He is ___ MBA. Ans: an
  14. She bought ___ one rupee note. Ans: a
  15. ___ Taj Mahal is in Agra. Ans: The
  16. ___ Pacific Ocean is deep. Ans: The
  17. ___ Everest is highest. Ans: X
  18. He went to ___ school. Ans: X
  19. ___ school is big. Ans: The
  20. She is ___ tallest girl. Ans: the
  21. It is ___ first day. Ans: the
  22. He plays ___ sitar. Ans: the
  23. ___ poor need help. Ans: The
  24. ___ more you read, ___ more you know. Ans: The, the
  25. ___ telephone is useful. Ans: The
  26. He hurt ___ leg. Ans: the
  27. ___ President is coming. Ans: The
  28. Kalidas is ___ Shakespeare of India. Ans: the
  29. ___ air is fresh. Ans: X
  30. ___ man cannot live alone. Ans: X
  31. ___ union was formed. Ans: A
  32. ___ hour was wasted. Ans: An
  33. ___ heir is young. Ans: An
  34. ___ honor is important. Ans: An
  35. ___ USA is powerful. Ans: The
  36. ___ UK is developed. Ans: The
  37. ___ MLA came yesterday. Ans: An
  38. ___ FIR was filed. Ans: An
  39. ___ UFO was seen. Ans: A
  40. ___ Quran is holy. Ans: The
  41. ___ Times is popular. Ans: The
  42. ___ Arabian Sea is rough. Ans: The
  43. ___ Dal Lake is calm. Ans: X
  44. ___ Alps are high. Ans: The
  45. ___ January is cold. Ans: X
  46. ___ Sunday is holiday. Ans: X
  47. ___ Diwali is festival. Ans: X
  48. ___ rich are greedy. Ans: The
  49. ___ blind need help. Ans: The
  50. ___ young are energetic. Ans: The
  51. ___ elderly are wise. Ans: The
  52. ___ sooner ___ better. Ans: The, the
  53. ___ higher ___ cooler. Ans: The, the
  54. ___ art is difficult. Ans: X
  55. ___ beauty of nature is great. Ans: The
  56. ___ gold is valuable. Ans: X
  57. ___ gold of this ring is pure. Ans: The
  58. ___ love of mother is great. Ans: The
  59. ___ love is blind. Ans: X
  60. ___ friend in need is friend indeed. Ans: A
  61. ___ apple a day keeps doctor away. Ans: An
  62. ___ stitch in time saves nine. Ans: A
  63. ___ early bird catches worm. Ans: An
  64. ___ pen is mightier than sword. Ans: The
  65. ___ knowledge is power. Ans: X
  66. ___ education is must. Ans: X
  67. ___ discipline is key to success. Ans: X
  68. ___ hard work pays. Ans: X
  69. ___ honesty is best policy. Ans: X
  70. ___ time and tide wait for none. Ans: X
  71. ___ practice makes man perfect. Ans: X
  72. ___ charity begins at home. Ans: X
  73. ___ health is wealth. Ans: X
  74. ___ unity is strength. Ans: X
  75. ___ patience is bitter but fruit is sweet. Ans: X
  76. ___ where there is will there is way. Ans: X
  77. ___ bird in hand is worth two in bush. Ans: A
  78. ___ empty vessel makes much noise. Ans: An
  79. ___ rolling stone gathers no moss. Ans: A
  80. ___ leopard cannot change spots. Ans: A
  81. ___ dog is faithful animal. Ans: A
  82. ___ cow gives milk. Ans: A
  83. ___ rose is beautiful flower. Ans: A
  84. ___ lotus grows in mud. Ans: A
  85. ___ mango is king of fruits. Ans: The
  86. ___ peacock is national bird. Ans: The
  87. ___ tiger is national animal. Ans: The
  88. ___ Banyan is national tree. Ans: The
  89. ___ Rupee is Indian currency. Ans: The
  90. ___ Flag of India is tricolor. Ans: The
  91. ___ Constitution of India is written. Ans: The
  92. ___ Parliament of India is supreme. Ans: The
  93. ___ Supreme Court is apex court. Ans: The
  94. ___ RBI controls banks. Ans: The
  95. ___ GST was launched in 2017. Ans: X
  96. ___ VAT was introduced in 2005. Ans: X
  97. ___ Internet connects world. Ans: The
  98. ___ Computer is modern invention. Ans: The
  99. ___ Mobile is common now. Ans: A
  100. ___ Television entertains us. Ans: The
  101. ___ Radio was popular earlier. Ans: The

16. Common Mistakes - 30 Errors + Correction

Wrong ❌ Correct ✅ Reason
a honest man an honest man H Silent
an university a university 'यू' Sound
a MP an MP 'एम' Sound
an one rupee a one rupee 'वन' Sound
Ganga is holy The Ganga is holy River = The
Himalayas are high The Himalayas are high Range = The
He plays the cricket He plays cricket Game = No Article
The English is easy English is easy Language = No Article
The gold is costly Gold is costly Material Noun General
The honesty is good Honesty is good Abstract Noun General
The Mount Everest Mount Everest Single Mountain
The Lake Dal Lake Dal Single Lake
The India is big India is big Country Name
The Mumbai is city Mumbai is city City Name
The January is cold January is cold Month Name
The Sunday is holiday Sunday is holiday Day Name
The Diwali is festival Diwali is festival Festival Name
He goes to the school He goes to school Main Purpose
Rich should help poor The rich should help the poor Adjective as Class
He is tallest boy He is the tallest boy Superlative = The
First chapter is easy The first chapter is easy Ordinal = The
He plays guitar He plays the guitar Instrument = The
Sun rises in east Sun rises in the east Direction = The
Telephone was invented The telephone was invented Invention = The
He was hit on head He was hit on the head Body Part = The
More you study more you learn The more you study the more you learn Comparative = The...The
A FIR was lodged An FIR was lodged 'एफ' Sound
An USA The USA Country with Republic
The water is essential Water is essential Uncountable General
The man is mortal Man is mortal Man in general

17. Police Bharti, MPSC Previous Year Questions

Q1. MPSC 2019: Fill in the blank: ___ honest man is loved by all.
Options: a / an / the / no article
Ans: an - H Silent

Q2. Police Bharti 2020: Find error: He is a European.
Ans: No error. 'यू' Sound = a

Q3. SSC 2018: ___ Ganga is longest river of India.
Options: a / an / the / no article
Ans: The - River

Q4. Banking 2021: I know ___ English.
Options: a / an / the / no article
Ans: no article - Language

Q5. Railway 2022: He plays ___ football.
Options: a / an / the / no article
Ans: no article - Game

Q6. MPSC 2023: ___ more you practice, ___ better you become.
Options: a...a / the...the / an...an / no article
Ans: the...the - Comparative

Q7. Police Bharti 2024: ___ rich should help ___ poor.
Options: a...a / an...an / the...the / no article
Ans: the...the - Adjective as Class

Q8. UPSC 2017: ___ United States is superpower.
Options: a / an / the / no article
Ans: The - Country with Republic

18. Memory Tricks - 10 Golden Tricks

Trick 1: Sound ऐका, Letter पाहू नका
University = A, Hour = An
Trick 2: UNIQUE = THE
Sun, Moon, Earth, Sky = एकच आहे
Trick 3: RIVER, SEA, OCEAN = THE
The Ganga, The Arabian Sea
Trick 4: MOUNTAIN RANGE = THE
The Himalayas. पण Single Mountain = No The
Trick 5: LSM = NO ARTICLE
Language, Subject, Meal
Trick 6: GAME, FESTIVAL, MONTH, DAY = NO ARTICLE
Cricket, Diwali, January, Sunday
Trick 7: SUPERLATIVE = THE
The best, The tallest, The most beautiful
Trick 8: ORDINAL = THE
The first, The second, The last
Trick 9: THE RICH, THE POOR = CLASS
पूर्ण वर्ग दाखवण्यासाठी
Trick 10: THE...THE... = COMPARATIVE
The more you study the more you learn

19. 200 Words Quick Revision Notes

Articles 3 आहेत: A, An, The

A = Consonant Sound - a boy, a car, a university, a one rupee

An = Vowel Sound - an apple, an hour, an honest, an MLA, an MBA

The = Specific, Unique, Known - the Sun, the Ganga, the Himalayas, the Gita, the Times, the Taj Mahal, the best, the first

No Article = Language, Game, Subject, Meal, Month, Day, Festival, Country, City, Person Name, Material Noun General, Abstract Noun General, Uncountable Noun

Special Cases: The rich, The poor, The more...the more..., Go to school, In bed, At home

Exam मध्ये सर्वात जास्त विचारले जाणारे: Hour, Honest, University, European, One, MLA, MP, FIR, MBA, Ganga, Himalayas, Sun, Moon, Bible, Taj Mahal, Cricket, English, Gold, Everest

🏆 अंतिम संदेश

Articles हा 100% Scoring Topic आहे.
फक्त Sound लक्षात ठेवा + 15 Golden Rules पाठ करा = 4/4 मार्क्स पक्के

रोज 10 मिनिटे हे Notes वाचा. Exam मध्ये 1 प्रश्नही चुकणार नाही!

All The Best! जय हिंद! 🇮🇳

Articles हा English Grammar मधील अत्यंत Scoring आणि महत्त्वाचा टॉपिक आहे. A, An हे Indefinite Articles असून Consonant आणि Vowel Sound वर आधारित आहेत. The हा Definite Article असून विशिष्ट व्यक्ती, वस्तू, नदी, पर्वत, ग्रंथ, वर्तमानपत्र, Superlative Degree, Ordinal Numbers साठी वापरला जातो.

Language, Subject, Game, Meal, Month, Day यांच्या आधी Article वापरत नाही. Gold, Honesty, Water सारख्या Material आणि Abstract Nouns आधी पण Article वापरत नाही.

Golden Rule: 1. Sound ऐका, Letter पाहू नका. 2. Specific असेल तर The. 3. Unique असेल तर The. 4. Language/Game/Meal = No Article. हे 4 Rules पाठ केले की 100% मार्क्स पक्के.
All The Best For Police Bharti, Talathi, MPSC, SSC, Banking 🇮🇳
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MPSC English Grammar ची तयारी करताय?

Noun Notes Pronoun Notes Adjective Notes Verb Notes

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